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Ministry of Education New Zealand

Identifying furniture and equipment#

Furniture and equipment are items that can be moved and are not fixed to a building's structure.

Examples include:

  • tables, desks and chairs
  • portable air conditioners
  • free-standing shelving and filing cabinets
  • woodwork benches
  • bookcases
  • metalwork lathes
  • curtain and blinds
  • whiteboards/blackboards
  • free-standing whiteware like ovens and dishwashers
  • photocopiers and printers
  • computer servers and switches
  • projectors
  • floor coverings and mats not fixed to the floor
  • heaters
  • wall TVs
  • movable play equipment.

Items not considered furniture and equipment for accounting purposes#

Capital items#

Capital items are assets that are considered part of a building and can't be moved.

Examples of capital items are:

  • classrooms
  • portable classrooms
  • landscaping
  • footpaths
  • fixed playground equipment
  • building upgrades and fitouts
  • sealed court areas
  • water heaters
  • extractor fans
  • fixed air conditioning systems
  • fire alarm systems
  • light fittings
  • fixed fences
  • boilers
  • ICT and communications infrastructure
  • joinery
  • fixed bookcases, cupboards or wall shelving
  • fixed sink or lab benches
  • fixed floor coverings
  • security cameras (wired in)
  • change tables (fixed)
  • ovens and dishwashers (built-in).

Consumable items#

Consumables are items that are likely to be expensed in the year they are bought.

Examples of consumables are:

  • stationery items
  • art materials
  • computer software
  • markers, pens and dusters
  • cleaning materials
  • books
  • phones.

The flow chart below provides a visual guide to classifying items as either furniture and equipment, capital or consumable items, and includes examples of each type to assist with decision making.

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